Monday, May 3, 2010

Power Steering Pump Noise

Introduction to Steering System

Most modern vehicles are equipped with power steering capabilities. With the advancement of technology and the complex parts of every vehicle, intensive care and maintenance is highly needed. The power steering mechanism is no exception. Power steering was invented years ago to reduce steering effort on the part of the driver. However, you need to give your full attention and care for it to perform as expected. Most drivers who encounter steering problems with this system like power steering pump noise. The power steering mechanism is motorized by the power steering pump which supplies more fluid to the gears resulting to smooth wheel turning. The supply should be continuous to be able to cover all areas of the system with lubricant. If it is not properly lubricated, it will cause so much noise. If the pump encounters some trouble, why does it make so much noise?

Explaining Power Steering Pump Noise

What’s the noise behind power steering pump troubles? Do you need to replace the pump when this happens? There might be other troubles inside the steering pump so the replacement should be the last thing on the list. You should check the power steering fluid level first and do other diagnoses before concluding to replace the power steering pump. If the level is not appropriate, the pump will encounter less fluid thus pumping more resulting to undesirable noise. So, how do we fix it?

If you found out that the level of the steering fluid is very low then you need to add more in order to keep up with the right level. In addition, if you have dark-colored fluid in your fluid container, then it is the time that you need to replace all of the fluids in order to keep it fresh and for the power steering pump to supply smoother oil. This is just for the first scenario, if the fluid level is correct and you still have noise, the pump itself might be the problem and this is where replacements will come in.

How do we Replace Power Steering Pump?

You don’t need a mechanic in order to get things done. You can replace the power steering pump all by yourself without any problems. You can even do it right in your garage provided that you have the perfect tools, the proper gloves, and the new pump at hand.
  • The first step is to remove the old pump from its place.
  • Jack up the vehicle from the front and remove the parts that are mounted before the pump.
  • You can then remove the pulley and you can now remove the old fluid using a drain container from the pump.
  • After it is drained, remove the pump.
  • Install the new pump by installing the hose back to its position and then place the pulley.
  • With the use of your car’s manual, apply appropriate torque and replace the bolts.
  • Install the new pump and connect the pulley.
  • Check for leaks. If you found none, you can then tighten the lid.
  • Start the engine. See if you can find some leakage everywhere, if none, you are successful.
These are the main things to do to maintain your power steering pump’s life. Following these steps will result to greater chances of keeping your pump alive for a long time.